Far too often players are seen just dropping a ball and not proceeding according to the rules. It is important to understand and know the difference between a Water Hazard which is marked by a Yellow stake/line and a Lateral Hazard which is marked by a Red stake/line.
If a hazard is marked by a yellow stake/line you have two options: play the ball from the previous spot or keep the point where the ball LAST crossed the margin of the hazard between you and the hole. You can go back as far on that line and drop. The best way to determine the line is to stand sideways with one of your shoulders facing the hole in line with where the ball last crossed or entered the hazard; raise both arms and that will determine the line with which you can go.
If a hazard is marked by a Red stake/line there are several possible plays depending on where the ball last crossed the margin. Some players don’t realize that if a two club drop puts them behind a tree, they could go to the other side of the hazard equal distance from the hole possibly giving them a clear shot. It is the lateral hazard where I see players guess and simple drop a ball. It is very important to measure the two club lengths ensuring that you are no nearer the hole; a simple method is to face the hole and raise your arms, turn until you have determined that neither arm is nearer the hole.
Drop Area is an additional option of either hazard described above if such area is available and it is important to point out that it is not mandatory to proceed to the drop area. A player should assess their options and choose the one that best fits their situation as the Rules of Golf permit.
There are additional rules that the tournament committee may permit for pace of play purposes. One such rule is found in Appendix I – Part B/1 “Decisions of the Rules of Golf 2012”
1. Water Hazards; Ball played Provisionally Under Rule 26-1
a. If a hazard is of such a size and shape that it is difficult to determine if the ball is in the hazard or possibly playable within the hazard, a provisional ball may be played for the purpose of preventing undue delay.
b. Click on the link to read the Local Rule which will be in place on both the Chicago North & South Tour for 2012.
Players have chosen to play tournament golf not only to improve their game, but improve their understanding of the rules. No other game tests the integrity and honesty of a player more than the game of golf. This is the only sport that a player can call a penalty on themselves.
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